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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
1. What are W & M
laws? What is the necessity of imposing these laws?
It ensure uniform enforcement of
Standards and connected matters in W&Ms through out the country. The
Govt. has enacted : (1) The Standards of Weights & Measures Act, 1976,
(2) The Standards of Weights & Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules,
1977, (3) The Standards of Weights & Measures (Enforcement) Act, 1985,
(4) The Standards of Weights & Measures (General) Rules, 1987, and (5)
The Delhi Standards of Weights & Measures (Enforcement) Rules, 1988.
2. Is
there any licence to manufacture, sale or repair W&M?
Yes, the Department issues licence to the
manufacturer, dealer and repairer of Weights & Measures and for dealing
in weights & measuring instruments, the licence is a must.
3. How can consumer
ensure that any W&M is standard or not?
Every W&M used by the dealer is stamped
by the W&M Department after due verification, with a special seal
indicating the identification of Inspector and quarter in which it is
verified. The validity of such stamped weights is two years whereas in
the case of Counter/Beam/Electronic Balances/Platform scale it is one
year. Dispensing unit, weigh bridge verification certificate is issued
to the user which is required to be displayed at conspicuous place by
the trader/user.
4. Who is the competent
authority to grant licence?
Controller, W&M is the competent
authority to grant the licence. For the convenience of the public W&M
Deptt. has been divided into Nine Districts. The applicant can submit
his application for grant of licence to the Zonal Officer of the
concerned district.
5. Who is packer ?
Any person or a firm, which pre-packs any
commodity whether in any bottle, tin, wrapper or otherwise in units
suitable for sale, is a Packer. Packers need to register themselves
with this Department.
6. What is pre-packed
commodity?
Any commodity which, is placed in a
package without the purchaser being present, is of whatever nature so
that the quantity of the product contained therein has a predetermined
value which can’t be altered without opening of the package, is a
pre-packed commodity.
7. Can a dealer charge
legally more than the maximum retail price mentioned on the package?
No, overcharging is an offence for which
the trader can be prosecuted.
8. What is calibration?
Verification and stamping of the capacity
of the Vehicle Tank or its compartment or any equipment is called
Calibration.
9. What is the validity
period of any Weight or Measure?
| Name of the Weights |
Validity Period |
| Cast Iron Weights |
Two Years |
| Bullion Weights |
Two Years |
| Counter Machine |
Two Year |
| Beam Scale |
Two Year |
| Electronic Scale |
One Year |
| Platform Machine |
One year |
| Steel Meter |
One year |
| Volume measures |
Two year |
For the facility to the public the
Government have created four Quarters (A) Jan. to March (B) April to
June (C) July to September (D) October to December.
For example:-
Any Weight or Measure got verified in January it can be re-verified up
to next due (A) Quarter i.e, within January to March without any
penalty.
10. Who is the
competent Authority for grant of Licence to Packer/Manufacturer/
Dealer/Repairer in W & M?
The Controller, Weights & Measures is the
competent Authority to grant Licence for Manufacturer/ Dealer/ Repairer
in W & M. Registration as Packer/Manufacturer/Importer of packaged
commodities is also done by the controller.
11. What are the
precautions to be taken by a person while purchasing Pre-Packed
Commodities from Whole seller/ Supplier/ Manufacturer/ Shopkeeper?
Every person who either purchase or sells
any Commodity in Pre-packed shape should ensure that it bears the
following declarations:-
i. Name and Address of
Manufacturer/Packer/Importer.
ii. Name of item/ Commodity.
iii. Net-quantity either in Weights, Measures or length as the case may
be.
iv. Month & year of Manufacture/Packing/Import.
v. Sale price of item/packet as MRP Rs ____ (inclusive of all taxes).
vi. Expiry date in case of eatable item.
Note: For detail please see
Rules 6 to 21 of Weights & Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1977.
12. What are the
requirements while purchasing the IMPORTED Items?
The followings are the compulsory
declaration required on a packet which have been imported and available
for sale:
i. Name and Address of the Importer OR
packer OR Manufacturer.
ii. Name of the Commodity.
iii. Net quantity in terms of Weights & Measures.
iv.Year and month of Packing/import.
v. Maximum Retail Price MRP
Rs ..………. (Inclusive of All Taxes).
13. What are the items
on which the Packaged Commodities Rules, 1977 are not applicable?
The following are the items on which the
PCR, 1977 are not applicable:-
1. Any raw material for the use of Industrial purpose only.
2. Any part or material used in any Workshop, Service Station repairing
bicycle, tricycle and Motor cycle.
3. Fast food items packed by Restaurant/hotel etc.
4. Drugs/Medicines covered under Drug Control Order 1955.
5. Agriculture farm products in packet of above 50 Kg.
Note: For details please see
Rule 34 of Weights & Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1977.
14. Can a person sell
or use unstamped weights or measures?
No, Weights or Measure shall be sold or
offered, exposed or possessed for sale or used or kept for use in any
transaction or for industrial production or protection unless it has
been verified & stamped that too by a licenced manufacturer/dealer of W
& M.
15. Is the licence
issued under Weight & Measure Act transferable?
No, A licence issued or renewal under
this Act is not saleable or otherwise transferable.
16. Is it necessary to
display the certificate of verification?
It is necessary to display every
certificate of verification granted under the Act at a conspicuous place
in premises where such weights or measure is being, or is intended or
likely to be, used in any transaction or for industrial production or
for protection.
17. What is the
penalty, if a person fails to get the weights or measure, verified or re
verified in due time?
Whoever, being required to present any
weight or measure for verification or re-verification, omits or fails
without any reasonable cause to do so, shall be punished with fine which
may extends to five hundred rupees and such weight or measure can be
seized on inspection.
18. Is the licence for
manufacturers/repairers/dealers of any weights & measures compulsory
under the Standards of Weights & Measures (Enforcement) Act, 1985. If
so, what are the fees for the licencees & requirements of the
Department.
Yes, under sec.19 of Standards of W & Ms
(Enf.) Act, 1985. no person shall make, manufacturer, repair, sell any
weight or measure unless he holds a valid licence.
19.
Where the consumer can complain in case he finds any violation of W&M
Laws?
He can
complain in the Office of Controller of W&M or in the Office of
concerned District.
20.
What is the penalty if a person uses faulty weights or measures or gives
short / less deliveries?
He
shall be punished with fine which may extend to Rs. Five thousand.
21.
What is the penalty if a person charges more than MRP?
He
shall be punished with fine which may extend to Rs. Five thousand
22.
Is it mandatory for the user of Weights & Measures that he gets them
verified and stamped only through licensed Dealer / Repairer?
No, it
is not mandatory. The user himself can get the Weights & Measures
verified & stamped from the Inspector of concerned District
23.
Can any person use for commercial purpose any non verified weights &
Measures?
No, a
person cannot use any unverified & unstamped Weights & Measure in any
circumstances. He must use weights & Measures verified and stamped from
Weights & Measures department.
24.
Who is the competent authority to register any person who intends to
import or export any Weights & Measures?
Every
person who intend to import any Weights & Measures needs to register
himself with the Deptt. as dealer in the first instance. Registration
of importer is done by the Govt. of India after the recommendation of
Department and valid dealer licence.
25.
What are the instances where stamping and verification is not necessary
under the Standards of Weights & Measures Act 1985?
The provisions of this Act, in so far as they relates to the
verification and stamping of Weights & Measures, shall not apply to any
Weights & Measures which is
(a) Used in any
factory exclusively engaged in the manufacture of any arms, or
ammunition or both, for the use of the armed forces of the union.
(b) Used for
scientific investigation or for research.
(c) Manufactured exclusively for export.
26.
What are the words or expression which can not be used on the pre-packed
commodities?
The following words or expression of a similar nature shall not be used
which create misleading or inadequate impression:
‘Jumbo’, ‘Giant’, ‘full’, ‘family’, ‘huge’, ‘extra’, ‘economy’,
‘large’, ‘colossal’, ‘king’, ‘queen’
27.
Where to make application for registration as Packer or importer?
Application can be made in the Office of Controller Weights & Measures.
28. Can
a packer may paste stickers on printed MRP on the plea of rate revised?
No.
29.
Can a chemist may overcharge beyond MRP on plea that medicine are not
covered under Weights & Measures Rules?
Yes if
the drug is covered under the Drugs (Price control) order.
30.
Where the complaint regarding short delivery of LPG / Petrol can be
made?
In the
office of controller or the concerned district office
31.
What is the penalty if short weight cylinders are sold?
The
fine can be imposed which may extend to Rs.3000/-
32.
Where are courts of Weights & Measures Department made to protect the
rights of the consumers? Can anybody lodge the complain there ?
Any
person aggrieved or a recognised consumer association can file its
complaint in the Court of Metropolitan Magistrate at Karkardooma,
Shahdara
33. Where
complaints can be made of Weights & Measures Deptt. about short
Weighment? If there is necessary to disclose identity to make such
complaints ?
Complaints can be made to the Controller or any district office over
telephone or in writing or by email.
34.
Where complaints can could be made against the officials of
the department ?
In the
Office of 1) Controller or 2) Director Vigilance or 3) Principal
Secretary cum Commissioner Food & Supplies, K-Block, Vikas Bhawan, New
Delhi-110 002.
35. What
work is looked after by the Weights & Measures District Offices ?
The
Weights & Measures Districts take care of the stamping and verification
of Weights & Measures like Petrol Pumps, Weights, Electronic and
Mechanical Weighing Machines and also keep a check on the accuracy of
Weights & Measures in Delhi
36.
How the stamping is done in the Weights & Measures District ?
Every
Weights & Measures is checked for accuracy and after submitting the
prescribed Govt fees, the Weights & Measures stamped by the special seal
provided by the District and verification Certificate is issued
simultaneously, the request has to be made for the stamping.
37.
How the Weights & Measure District organised ?
The Weights & Measures is
organised in the nine districts and the work of verification is looked
after district wise. The District is looked after by the Zonal Officer
along with Inspectors and Manual Assistant. The Govt. fees is deposited
district wise and the verification is done in the labs in Nine districts
itself and the Verification Certificates are issued from there itself
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